Momentum Association Management Blog

The True Cost of Running an Association In-House vs. Partnering with an AMC

Written by Joe Sapp, CAE | Oct 16, 2025 9:00:00 AM

In today’s dynamic association landscape, volunteer leaders are under increasing pressure to do more with less — less time, fewer staff, and tighter budgets. Associations are facing competition from all sides, including other associations and now for-profit corporations.

As boards consider how to best sustain their organization’s mission, one of the most important strategic questions they face is:

Should we continue managing operations in-house or partner with an Association Management Company (AMC)?

While the in-house model may seem straightforward at first glance, the true cost — both financial and opportunity-based — often tells a different story. Partnering with an association management company is not always the right fit for every association. While we embrace the model and see tremendous opportunities for many organizations, our job as association professionals is to provide associations with as much information as possible to make the best possible decisions for their organizations.

The Hidden Costs of In-House Management

Running an association internally typically requires hiring staff across multiple disciplines: executive leadership, membership, accounting, events, marketing, and technology. Beyond salary and benefits, there are additional costs to consider:

  • Overhead expenses: Office space, technology infrastructure, software licenses, and insurance.
  • Training and turnover: Recruiting, onboarding, and retaining skilled staff can be costly — especially when turnover disrupts operations.
  • Compliance and risk management: From HR and legal compliance to data security, maintaining best practices across all functions adds ongoing expense and liability exposure.

For many associations, these costs add up quickly, often exceeding what it would cost to partner with an AMC that already has these systems, staff, and safeguards in place. For a small association, investing in this type of overhead means pulling resources from other impactful areas. This is especially true for small staff associations that may have only a few staff members. The trade-off of not making the right investments in overhead can often lead to risk in terms of compliance.

The Efficiency Advantage of an AMC

An Association Management Company (AMC) provides a shared-services model — meaning associations benefit from professional expertise and infrastructure without bearing 100% of the cost. For example:

  • Experienced professionals: AMCs employ credentialed experts in core functional areas — finance, events, membership, and communications. These experts can be deployed at less than Full-Time Equivalent levels.
  • Scalable resources: Whether launching a new program or hosting a large conference, an AMC can flex resources up or down to match your needs.
  • Technology and compliance built in: Robust systems for accounting, CRM, websites, and cybersecurity come standard — saving time and reducing risk.

In other words, associations get enterprise-level capabilities without the enterprise-level price tag. You may find staff at your price point who have experience with your preferred systems, but building a team that leverages the full capabilities of your systems will be rare.

Financial Comparison: What Associations Actually Pay

Let’s consider a mid-sized association with $1 million in annual revenue:

Expense Category

In-House Model

AMC Partnership

Salaries & Benefits

$450,000–$600,000

Included in AMC fee

Office & Technology

$75,000+

Shared through AMC infrastructure

HR, Insurance & Compliance

$25,000+

Covered by AMC policies

Overhead & Admin Costs

$50,000+

Included

Total Estimated Annual Cost

$600,000–$750,000

$400,000–$550,000 (AMC Fee)

Beyond savings, associations partnering with an AMC also gain time — freeing volunteer leaders and board members to focus on governance, strategy, and impact rather than daily operations.

The Strategic ROI of AMC Partnership

Partnering with an AMC isn’t just about saving money — it’s about multiplying impact. Associations benefit from:

  • Strategic leadership: Executive directors and management teams who bring a cross-industry perspective and best practices.
  • Data-driven decision-making: Access to analytics, benchmarking, and strategic planning support.
  • Continuity and risk reduction: AMCs ensure operations remain stable during leadership transitions or volunteer turnover.

In short, an AMC becomes an association’s built-in growth partner — providing both stability and momentum. Your AMC partner will also provide a higher level of strategic support. This includes its Senior Leadership team leveraging its extensive experience to provide ongoing strategy leadership to your staff team. Having that type of bench strength that you can tap into on a regular basis is an essential part of why an AMC provides great value.

Making the Decision

Choosing between in-house management and an AMC partnership is a major strategic decision. The key is to evaluate not only the dollar cost, but also the time, expertise, and risk exposure each option entails. An AMC can pull many levers to impact price point, from staff experience to the level of assigned staff. When deciding whether to partner with an AMC, you must evaluate the entire package. Deciding on an AMC is not a short-term engagement; it’s a marriage. It requires time to understand philosophy, personality, and more. Pricing is always a factor, but price means nothing if you are in an unhappy partnership.

If your board is spending more time managing operations than advancing mission — or if you’re feeling stretched by the rising costs of staffing, technology, and compliance — it might be time to explore what an AMC partnership could do for you.

Ready to Understand the True Cost for Your Organization?

Momentum Association Management helps associations like yours evaluate the full picture — with transparency, tailored solutions, and a commitment to helping your organization thrive. Our commitment is to have a transparent conversation about whether your organization is a fit for an AMC partnership and give you the full details of what it means to search for an AMC.

📞 Let’s start the conversation.
Start by taking our quiz to see if your association is AMC ready - https://www.momentumamc.com/are-you-ready-for-an-association-management-company.